Earlier diagnosis in anorexia nervosa: better watch growth charts!

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Quetelet index in diagnosis of anorexia nervosa.

The criteria for diagnosing anorexia nervosa vary between authorities,1-3 but a considerable loss of weight or a low body weight is considered an important diagnostic criterion. The body weight criterion for anorexia nervosa is stated, in the absence of any physical or psychological illness, to be a loss of body weight of at least 25% of the original body weight or the weight is less than 80% o...

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Anorexia Nervosa The Neurobiology of Anorexia Nervosa

This article provides an overview of research findings on the neurobiology of anorexia nervosa (AN). including studies of monoamine neurotransmitter function, genetics, brain imaging, and neuropsychology. Such studies are designed to reveal the underlying neuroanatomical and pathophysiological bases of this potentially lethal condition. Notwithstanding commonly held misconceptions, there is no ...

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Anorexia Nervosa and Bulimia Nervosa

This chapter describes the major eating disorders encountered during adolescence including anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa, and eating disorders not otherwise specified (EDNOS). The latter group accounts for most adolescents seeking treatment for an eating disorder and refers to those patients not meeting full Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition (DSM-IV) crit...

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Mortality in anorexia nervosa.

OBJECTIVE The author's goal was to shed light on the debate regarding the mortality rate over time associated with anorexia nervosa. METHOD He conducted a meta-analytic study using weighted linear regression to combine crude mortality proportions from 42 published studies to estimate the mortality associated with anorexia nervosa over time. RESULTS The crude rate of mortality due to all cau...

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Hypophosphataemia in anorexia nervosa.

The prevalence, causes, and consequences of hypophosphataemia in the clinical treatment of various diseases are described in the literature, but are not so seriously regarded as a severe electrolytical disturbance. The clinical conditions when hypophosphataemia should be suspected are listed in fig 1. There is a triad of disturbances: hypokalaemia, hypomagnesaemia, and hypophosphataemia which o...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Eating Disorders

سال: 2020

ISSN: 2050-2974

DOI: 10.1186/s40337-020-00321-4